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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский онкологический журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1028-9984</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-9119</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">108315</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/onco108315</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case Reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The effect of the surgical treatment in the complex management on life expectancy of thymic Hodgkin's lymphoma</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние на продолжительность жизни хирургического лечения в комплексной терапии лимфомы Ходжкина вилочковой железы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1157-6692</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9609-0896</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fokeev</surname><given-names>Sergey D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фокеев</surname><given-names>Сергей Дмитриевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>
</p><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor</p>
</bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент</p></bio><email>fokeev.sergey@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1080-5294</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1161-8387</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazarev</surname><given-names>Alexander F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарев</surname><given-names>Александр Федорович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>
</p><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p>
</bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>lazarev@akzs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8131-3161</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1217-0508</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapitulin</surname><given-names>Stanislav Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капитулин</surname><given-names>Станислав Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>
</p><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor</p>

<p>
</p><p> </p>
</bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><email>stass0331429@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3575-047X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5074-1757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazantseva</surname><given-names>Elena S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казанцева</surname><given-names>Елена Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p>
<p>
</p><p>
</p><p>
</p><p>
</p><p> </p>



</bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>ktyf1984@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3856-2012</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapitulina</surname><given-names>Elina K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капитулина</surname><given-names>Элина Константиновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>elinalevina4@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Altai State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Алтайский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Autonomous Noncommercial Organization “NIITO Clinic” (ANO “NIITO Clinic”)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Автономная некоммерческая организация «Клиника НИИТО» (АНО «Клиника НИИТО»)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">City Hospital No. 5</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Городская больница № 5</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2022-10-10" publication-format="electronic"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-08-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>145</fpage><lpage>150</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-05-30"><day>30</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-09-28"><day>28</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Fokeev S.D., Lazarev A.F., Kapitulin S.Y., Kazantseva E.S., Kapitulina E.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Фокеев С.Д., Лазарев А.Ф., Капитулин С.Ю., Казанцева Е.С., Капитулина Э.К.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fokeev S.D., Lazarev A.F., Kapitulin S.Y., Kazantseva E.S., Kapitulina E.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фокеев С.Д., Лазарев А.Ф., Капитулин С.Ю., Казанцева Е.С., Капитулина Э.К.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2024-08-15"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjonco.com/1028-9984/article/view/108315">https://rjonco.com/1028-9984/article/view/108315</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The result of treatment of primary Hodgkin's lymphoma lesion of the thymus gland of a 26-year-old patient is presented. At the preoperative stage of examination, “tumor maligna” cells were obtained during puncture of mediastinal formation. The diagnosis is malignant tumor of the mediastinum. Considering this, a surgical treatment was performed-radical removal of the mediastinal tumor. After the study of the postoperative drug, a clinical diagnosis was made: lymphogranulomatosis, a massive (bulky) tumor lesion of the mediastinum, stage IIХ, after surgical treatment. First course of ABVD chemotherapy was performed 28 days after the operation. When performing the second course of chemotherapy according to the same scheme, the patient developed complications in the form of moderate leukocytopenia (leukocytes, 0.9×10<sup>9</sup>/l) and stomatitis. Special treatment was discontinued, and the patient was observed by an oncologist in the polyclinic of an oncological dispensary.</p> <p>At the next examination, which was performed 11 months later, a relapse of the disease was identified. Considering the preservation of persistent leukopenia (leukocytes, 3.0×10<sup>9</sup>/l), it was decided to conduct six courses of ABVD polychemotherapy with prednisone, against the background of G-CSF. At this stage of oncology, the main method of treating Hodgkin's lymphoma is chemo-hormone therapy in combination with radiation therapy. The performed non-standard complex treatment is radical surgical removal of a mediastinal tumor followed by polychemotherapy. It allowed 4 years after the completion of treatment to know motherhood, which did not affect the patient's health. As indicated by the long relapse, free period of the disease is 16 years, and life expectancy is 18 years.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлен результат комплексного лечения первичного поражения лимфомой Ходжкина вилочковой железы пациентки 26 лет с первичным диагнозом «Злокачественная опухоль средостения». Выполнено радикальное удаление опухоли. После исследования послеоперационного препарата поставлен клинический диагноз: «Лимфогранулематоз, массивное (bulky) опухолевое поражение средостения, IIХ стадия, состояние после оперативного лечения». Через 28 дней с момента операции проведен 1-й курс химиотерапии по схеме ABVD. При выполнении 2-го курса химиотерапии по той же схеме у пациентки развилось осложнение в виде лейкоцитопении средней степени (лейкоциты – 0,9×10<sup>9</sup>/л) и стоматита. Специальное лечение прекращено.</p> <p>Через 11 мес при очередном осмотре диагностировали рецидив заболевания на фоне сохранения стойкой лейкопении (лейкоциты – 3,0×10<sup>9</sup>). Решено провести 6 курсов полихимиотерапии по схеме ABVD с преднизолоном на фоне G-CSF. На данном этапе развития онкологии основной метод лечения лимфомы Ходжкина – химиогормонотерапия в сочетании с лучевой терапией.</p> <p>Проведённое радикальное хирургическое удаление опухоли средостения с последующей полихимиотерапией позволило через 4 года после завершения лечения познать материнство, которое не отразилось на состоянии здоровья пациентки, на что указывает длительный (16 лет) безрецидивный период заболевания и продолжительность жизни 18 лет.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thymus</kwd><kwd>mediastinum</kwd><kwd>complex treatment</kwd><kwd>Hodgkin’s lymphoma</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вилочковая железа</kwd><kwd>средостение</kwd><kwd>комплексное лечение</kwd><kwd>лимфома Ходжкина</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sushko AA, Prokopchik NI, Mozheyko MA, et al. 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