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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский онкологический журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1028-9984</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-9119</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">40047</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/onco40047</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">ALGORITHM OF TREATMENT APPROACHES IN MEDIASTINAL NON-CHROMAFFIN PARAGANGLIOMAS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Алгоритм лечебных подходов при нехромаффинной параганглиоме средостения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharychev</surname><given-names>V. D</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарычев</surname><given-names>Валерий Дмитриевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., проф. каф. онкологии</p></bio><email>vusal_sh@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krotevitch</surname><given-names>M. S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кротевич</surname><given-names>М. С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">P.L.Shupik National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НМАПО «Национальная медицинская академия последипломного образования им. П.Л. Шупика» Минздрава Украины</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Cancer Institute</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный институт рака</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-22"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjonco.com/1028-9984/article/view/40047">https://rjonco.com/1028-9984/article/view/40047</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of different methods of radical and palliative treatment in 26 patients with intrathoracic localization of nehromafinnoy paraganglioma, 24 tumors were located in the front, one - in the posterior mediastinum, and one - in the pericardial cavity. Malignant paragangioma was confirmed morphologically in 25 observed patients. Surgical intervention is undertaken in 17 patients, of whom 12 had surgery as an integral stage of complex or combined treatment, in 3 - self-treatment and 2 - exeprimental thoracotomy. Combined treatment including preoperative radiotherapy (RT) followed by surgery was undertaken by 6 patients. Comprehensive treatment including neoadjuvant chemotherapy (CT) was received by 6 patients and in combination with radiotherapy by 3 patients. In 5 of these patients the technique of regional intra-arterial administration of anticancer chemotherapy was used. Patients with the presence of distant metastases performed palliative treatment: 4 - LT, 5 - HT. Conclusion: for the radical treatment of malignant paraganglioma method of choice should be a comprehensive treatment with neoadjuvant intra-arterial regional chemotherapy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Проанализированы результаты различных методов радикального и паллиативного лечения 26 больных с внутригрудной локализацией нехромаффинной параганглиомы, из которых у 24 опухоль локализовалась в переднем, у 1 - в заднем средостении и у 1 - в полости перикарда. У 25 наблюдавшихся нами пациентов морфологически была подтверждена злокачественная параганглиома. Хирургическое вмешательство предпринято у 17 пациентов, из них у 12 операция была составным этапом комплексного или комбинированного лечения, у 3 - самостоятельным лечением и у 2 закончилась пробной торакотомией. Комбинированное лечение, включавшее предоперационную лучевую терапию (ЛТ) с последующей операцией, проведено 6 пациентам. Комплексное лечение, проведенное 6 пациентам, включало неоадъювантную химиотерапию (ХТ), у 3 - в сочетании с ЛТ. У 5 из этих пациентов применена методика регионарного внутриартериального введения противоопухолевых химиопрепаратов. Больным с наличием отдаленных метастазов выполнено паллиативное лечение: 4 - ЛТ, 5 - ХТ. Таким образом, для радикального лечения злокачественной параганглиомы методом выбора должно быть комплексное лечение с неоадъювантной внутриартериальной регионарной ХТ.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mediastinum</kwd><kwd>malignant non-chromaffin paraganglioma, surgical, combined, complex treatment</kwd><kwd>intra-arterial chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>radiotherapy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>средостение</kwd><kwd>злокачественная нехромаффинная параганглиома</kwd><kwd>хирургическое, комбинированное, комплексное лечение</kwd><kwd>внутриартериальная химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Захарычев В.Д., Ганул А.В., Галахин К.А. и др. Внутригрудные нехромаффинные параганглиомы (хемодектомы). 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