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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Российский онкологический журнал</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1028-9984</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-9119</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">634953</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/onco634953</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Can we use colon stenting in accelerated recovery programs for surgical treatment colon cancer complicated by obstructive intestinal obstruction? A literature review</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Возможно ли применение стентирования толстой кишки в рамках реализации программы ускоренного выздоровления в хирургическом лечении больных раком ободочной кишки, осложнённым обтурационной кишечной непроходимостью? Обзор литературы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3974-0781</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9750-8333</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aliyev</surname><given-names>Saday A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиев</surname><given-names>Садай Агалар оглы</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="AZ">Azerbaijan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p></bio><email>sadayaliyev1948@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2848-7370</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8707-6026</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aliyev</surname><given-names>Emil S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Aлиев</surname><given-names>Эмиль Садай оглы</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="AZ">Azerbaijan</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук</p></bio><email>aliyev_85@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Azerbaijan Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Азербайджанский медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2024-11-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-20" publication-format="electronic"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>130</fpage><lpage>147</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-08-07"><day>07</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-11-08"><day>08</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2027-12-20"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjonco.com/1028-9984/article/view/634953">https://rjonco.com/1028-9984/article/view/634953</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Extensive literature data demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of colon stenting in surgical treatment of tumor colonic obstruction, as well as potential prospects and successful implementation of the Accelerated Recovery Program in the elective colorectal surgery. Based on this, the authors of this review attempted to substantiate the possibility and feasibility of including the stenting technique in the Accelerated Recovery Program as a component of its implementation in the surgical treatment of colon cancer complicated by intestinal obstruction. Due to the reduction of intermediate stages of traditional multi-step surgical treatment and the absence of colostomy and the associated need for further reintervention to eliminate the colostomy and restore colon continuity, stenting contributes to a significant reduction in the overall period of hospitalization and rehabilitation of patients, as well as a decrease in the financial and economic costs of treatment. The disadvantages, advantages, and complications of colon stenting in patients with colon cancer complicated by obstructive intestinal obstruction are described, taking into account surgical and oncological results according to the literature. It was shown that a two-step surgical treatment strategy (with preliminary colon stenting at the first stage and performing one-step radical interventions with primary restoration of colon continuity at the second step) enables to achieve better immediate and remote results and improve the quality of life of patients. At late stages of the tumor process and the presence of unresectable cancer, colon stenting can serve as a definitive palliative treatment method in inoperable patients. Within the context of oncological aspects of the problem, it is declared that colon stenting carries a risk of severe complications associated with tumor trauma, contributing to the generalization of the malignant process due to an increase in the level of carcinoembryonic antigen and an increase in the number of circulating tumor cells in the peripheral blood, significantly reducing cancer survival in potentially operable patients with a resectable cancer. It is shown that further prospective randomized studies and multivariate analysis of the results are needed to determine the location of colon stenting within the framework of the implementation of the Accelerated Recovery Program in the surgical treatment of colon cancer complicated by obstructive intestinal obstruction.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Обширные литературные данные демонстрируют безопасность и эффективность применения стентирования толстой кишки при хирургическом лечении опухолевой толстокишечной непроходимости, а также потенциальную перспективу и успешное внедрение «Программы ускоренного выздоровления» в плановую колоректальную хирургию. Исходя из этого, авторами настоящего обзора сделана попытка обосновать возможность и целесообразность включения методики стентирования в «Программу ускоренного выздоровления» в качестве компонента её реализации при хирургическом лечении рака ободочной кишки, осложнённого кишечной непроходимостью. Благодаря сокращению промежуточных этапов традиционного многоэтапного хирургического лечения и отсутствию колостомы и связанной с ней необходимости выполнения в дальнейшем повторной операции с целью ликвидации колостомы и восстановления непрерывности толстой кишки, стентирование способствует значительному сокращению общего срока госпитализации и реабилитации больных, а также снижению финансово-экономических затрат на лечение. Описаны недостатки, преимущества и осложнения стентирования толстой кишки у больных раком ободочной кишки, осложнённым обтурационной кишечной непроходимостью с учётом хирургических и онкологических результатов по данным литературы. Показано, что двухэтапная тактика хирургического лечения (с предварительным стентированием толстой кишки на первом этапе и выполнением одномоментных радикальных операций с первичным восстановлением непрерывности толстой кишки — на втором) позволяет достичь лучших непосредственных и отдалённых результатов и повысить качество жизни пациентов. При поздних стадиях опухолевого процесса и наличии нерезектабельного рака стентирование толстой кишки может служить стать окончательным паллиативным методом лечения у неоперабельных больных. В контексте онкологических аспектов проблемы декларировано, что стентирование толстой кишки предполагает риск возникновения тяжёлых осложнений, связанных с травматизацией опухоли, способствующей генерализации злокачественного процесса в связи с повышением уровня раково-эмбрионального антигена и увеличением количества циркулирующих опухолевых клеток в периферической крови, значительно снижающих онкологическую выживаемость потенциально операбельных больных с резектабельным раком. Показано, что для определения места стентирования толстой кишки в рамках реализации «Программы ускоренного выздоровления» в хирургическом лечении рака ободочной кишки, осложнённом обтурационной кишечной непроходимостью, необходимы дальнейшие проспективные рандомизированные исследования и мультифакторный анализ полученных результатов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obstructive intestinal obstruction</kwd><kwd>colon cancer</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>accelerated recovery program</kwd><kwd>minimally invasive surgical technology</kwd><kwd>ERAS concept</kwd><kwd>stenting</kwd><kwd>advantages</kwd><kwd>disadvantages</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обтурационная кишечная непроходимость</kwd><kwd>рак ободочной кишки</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>программа ускоренного восстановления</kwd><kwd>малоинвазивная хирургическая технология</kwd><kwd>концепция ERAS</kwd><kwd>стентирование</kwd><kwd>преимущества</kwd><kwd>недостатки</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ramos R, Dos-Reis L, Borgeth B, et al. 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