Printed antennas with difference radiation pattern on a base of the center-end-fed dipole-like radiators

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Abstract

New layout schemes and topologies of the printed antennas with difference radiation patterns on a base of the center-end-fed dipole-like radiators are considered. They are formed using a systems-technical approach together with an induced electromotive force method. Due to the asymmetrical structure of the radiator, it is possible to realize the two forms of the difference radiation patterns: “slice-shaped” (similar to orange slices) and “funnel-shaped”. A mechanism of the antenna radiation with “slice-shaped” radiation pattern is justified and the validity results are presented. A feature of the “funnel-shaped” radiation pattern is noted. Considerations for understanding this radiation mechanism are given, and the validity experimental results are presented. The proposed antennas can serve as an element base through a creation of the printed radiating systems of various kinds.

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About the authors

S. A. Alekseytsev

Novosibirsk State Technical University

Email: kolesiniandre@icloud.com
Russian Federation, K. Marx Avenue, 20, Novosibirsk, 630073

A. P. Gorbachev

Novosibirsk State Technical University

Email: kolesiniandre@icloud.com
Russian Federation, K. Marx Avenue, 20, Novosibirsk, 630073

A. A. Kolesnikov

Novosibirsk State Technical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: kolesiniandre@icloud.com
Russian Federation, K. Marx Avenue, 20, Novosibirsk, 630073

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
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2. Fig. 1. Dipole-type emitter with center-end feed.

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3. Fig. 2. Geometry of the problem of analysis of the DTSK.

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4. Fig. 3. “Fractional” difference radiation pattern.

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5. Fig. 4. “Funnel-shaped” difference radiation pattern.

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6. Fig. 5. Structural diagrams of antennas from two collinear DCTs. Above is the diagram for the sum RP, in the center – for the “lobe” RP, below – for the “funnel” RP.

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7. Fig. 6. Topology of an antenna with a “share” difference radiation pattern.

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8. Fig. 7. Combined topologies of the front and back sides of the antenna substrate with a “lobe” difference radiation pattern.

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9. Fig. 8. Photographs of the front (a) and back (b) sides of the antenna with a “fractional” differential radiation pattern.

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10. Fig. 9. Frequency response of the input reflection coefficient module |S11| of an antenna with a “fractional” difference radiation pattern.

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11. Fig. 10. Section of the volumetric radiation pattern in the plane of polarization of an antenna with a “fractional” differential radiation pattern.

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12. Fig. 11. Photograph of the front side of the antenna with a “funnel-shaped” differential radiation pattern.

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13. Fig. 12. Frequency response of the input reflection coefficient module |S11| of an antenna with a “funnel-shaped” difference radiation pattern.

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14. Fig. 13. Sections of the volumetric radiation pattern of an antenna with a “funnel-shaped” differential radiation pattern in the plane of polarization (a) and in the plane of the magnetic vector (b)

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