Organosokhranyayushchee lechenie bol'nykh rakom pochki

The authors analyze the results of treatment in 124 patients with renal cancer who have undergone 127 kidney resections. Follow-ups lasted 1 to 97 months (mean 14.6 months). Early postoperative complications were recorded in 27 (21.3%) cases. Mortality was 0.8%. A recurrent tumor was found at the site of kidney resection in 3 (2.4%) patients with renal cancer T1aN0M0, grade 2-3, at 14 to 23 months, among them there was one (0.8%) patient after horseshoe kidney resection.
Open renal resection has demonstrated good oncological and functional results and is the operation of choice for patients with renal cancer, but it requires a preoperative careful diagnosis comprising contrast 3D computed tomography and/ or magnetic resonance imaging, as well as angiography in order to define the anatomic relationships between the renal structures and a tumor.

renal cancer, kidney resection, organ-sparing treatment